17th century castles of Europe
8 European castles and fortresses built mainly in the 17th century — each mapped, dated and ready to explore.
Elvas Fortifications
Portugal's vast star-shaped border fortress, a UNESCO bastion stronghold
Parke's Castle
Restored 17th-century fortified manor on the shore of Lough Gill
Birr Castle
Castle of the Earls of Rosse, home to a giant 19th-century telescope
Château de Cheverny
Elegant classical château that inspired Tintin's Marlinspike Hall
Fortress of Almeida
Twelve-pointed star fortress guarding the Spanish frontier
Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte
The breathtaking château whose splendour led to its owner's downfall
Palace of Versailles
The dazzling palace of the Sun King, with its Hall of Mirrors and vast gardens
Charlottenburg Palace
The largest royal palace in Berlin, seat of the Prussian kings